Wastewater Management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Waste pee Management - Essay ExampleWith the increase in population, the demand for water has change magnitude drastically over the years. As a matter of fact, besides the water that is locked in the glaciers and icecaps, about 97 % of the fresh water is in the lakes, rivers, streams, and groundwater. The pollution of these water resources is a serious concern all over the world. As the number of industries is increasing, growing volumes of industrial wastewater are being discharged to surface waters. ascribable to the lack of funds and proper initiatives, the treatment provided is usually poor to protect the desired uses of the receiving waters.Before getting into the principal steps involved in industrial wastewater treatment, it is important to understand that reducing the generation of waste through proper management of resources could be an easier step than treating the effluents. Thus, through this process, the companies will benefit from the trim down input cost or the expe nditure on raw materials and also reduces the wastewater treatment costs. It also improves the efficiency and the working conditions in the industry.Industries that use astronomic amounts of water for processing have the potential to pollute waterways. Industrial waste consists of both organic and inorganic substances. Organic wastes include pesticide eases, solvents and cleaning fluids, dissolved residue from fruit and vegetables, and lignin from pulp and paper industry. Effluents can also contain inorganic wastes such as salts and heavy metals. When these effluents are released into the water bodies without proper treatment, it can ca-ca serious damage to the ecosystem. Besides, it can also affect the people who use this water for drinking or any other household purposes. It is therefore substantive that theindustrial effluents are treated to high standards before they are released.